TTLC routinely receives questions from faculty, staff, students, private industry
and the general pubic related to intellectual property policies, procedures, specific
administrative processes and licensing opportunities. Please review the answers to the Frequently Asked Questions section. Should you have additional questions, please call (850)412-7232.
1. Will FAMU assist me in commercializing my innovation?
Commercialization is one of the services provided by the Office of Technology Transfer,
Licensing and Commercialization (OTTLC). The decision to commercialize an invention
is primarily based on the recommendation of an Intellectual Property Review Committee
(IPRC). The inventor must convince the Review Committee of the development's commercial
viability and resources available. For further consideration, the Committee might
also require some or all of the following: a prior art search, drawings of the development,
level and type of protection required, results of feasibility and/or market analyses
and/or a commercialization plan.
2. Will TTLC assist me in developing my business plan?
Individuals needing assistance in this area are often referred to service providers
outside of the OTTLC. The Office of TTLC has a reciprocal arrangement with the Small
Business Development Center (SBDC) to assist clients with business plans. The SBDC
is managed by Florida A&M University and is located in Innovation Park - (850)599-3407.
3. Will TTLC conduct feasibility and market analyses and commercialization plans for
me?
OTTLC staff will assist with the development of feasibility and market analyses and/or
commercialization plans for inventions by clients who meet the basic qualifications.
4. What is a feasibility analysis and how can I get assistance in completing one?
A feasibility analysis is a study to determine whether further development of an invention
is justified based on its perceived commercial value and potential return on investment.
5. Am I expected to pay for services rendered by TTLC?
The Office of TTLC seeks to generate a return on the investment of University resources
through the commercialization of the products resulting from the research of faculty,
staff and students of Florida A&M University.
6. How long will it take to get my innovation into the marketplace?
It depends on how developed the innovation is when presented to TTLC. Answers to the
following questions must be provided before a definitive response can be provided:
What is the nature of your innovation? Have you conducted a prior art search? Is it
protected? Have you developed a prototype? Have you completed a market study and business
plan, etc.
7. Is a patent required before TTLC will assist me with commercialization?
No. the form of protection will be determined at a later point.
8. Am I allowed to produce and sell my product if something similar is already on
the market?
If you market a product that is very similar to an existing patented product in the
market, legal action may be taken against you. TTLC conducts a prior art or patent
search to determine if your invention is truly innovative before initiating commercialization
efforts.
9. Does TTLC provide access to start-up capital?
No, but depending on the decision of the Intellectual Property Committee, the nature
of the innovation and especially the commercial potential of the development, TTLC
might identify start-up and/or venture capital.
10. If I have an invention what should I do?
You should begin the process by calling the Technology Transfer Office at (850) 412-7232
and ask for an Invention Disclosure Form (IDF). The IDF is an instrument used to capture
important information about the inventor and the invention.
11. What happens after I complete the Invention Disclosure Form?
After the Invention Disclosure Form has been completed, the Technology Transfer Office
will contact you to discuss the invention in more detail and to explain FAMU's protection
processes and procedures.
12. Can FAMU faculty, staff and students personally benefit from their inventions?
Yes, FAMU will share the royalty proceeds with the inventor after the costs have been
recovered. FAMU will share 40% of the proceeds with the Inventor and 10% of the University’s
60% will be provided to the Inventor's Department or unit.
13. What are the types of patent applications can be filed?
There are two types of patent applications. One is called a provisional patent application
and the other is the non-provisional patent application. The Provisional is an inexpensive
application that lasts for one year. The non-provisional patent application is the
final or full patent application and is the only application that can result in a
validly issued U.S. Patent.
14. What types of patents does the U.S. Patent Office Issues?
There are three types of patents issued by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office: Utility
Patents, Design Patents and Plant Patents. Utility Patents are the most common and
are often referenced when talking about a patent.
15. What is a Provisional Patent Application?
A Provisional Patent Application is an inexpensive patent application that can be
filed at the United States Patent and Trademark Office that lasts for only one year.
This type of application allows the inventor to market the invention and to seek licensing
opportunities prior to committing substantial resources in to filing a non-provisional
patent application. It will only last one year.
16. Can I use the words 'patent pending' once I file a provisional patent application?
Yes, inventors can use the words patent pending once a provisional or a non-provisional
patent application has been filed.
17. Which office at FAMU should I visit if I want to protect my invention?
The Office of Technology Transfer, Licensing and Commercialization (TTLC) is the office
that is responsible for assisting faculty, staff and students with obtaining patent
protection. This Office is located at 1540 South Adams Street; Suite G; Tallahassee,
FL 32307. The telephone number is (850) 412-7232. 18. How long does it take to get
a patent or some other protection? Generally, it takes approximately 18 to 24 months
to get a final decision on a patent. However, in recent years it has taken from 36
to 48 months for a final decision to be rendered on a patent Once a patent is filed
at the U.S. Patent Office, it usually takes about a year before the Examiner conducts
the initial review. All responses, office actions, etc will be sent to the inventor
and the University via the patent attorney. The inventor will have at least two opportunities
to respond to the Examiner's correspondence. In most cases, each time the Examiner
sends a letter, the inventor has up to six months to respond. If the inventor and
the patent attorney work expeditiously the overall process can take less time. 19.
Who pays for the protection expenses at FAMU? It depends. FAMU will pay patent expenses
for inventions that have been approved by the Intellectual Property Review Committee.
20. Will the Office of TTLC assist authors with securing federal copyright protection
for textbooks or other literary works created by the FAMU faculty, staff and students?
Yes, the staff at TTLC will complete the paperwork required for authors to federally
register their works with the United States Copyright Office. The copyright registration
is usually fast and inexpensive. The cost for each copyright registration is $45.